In this example we connect a Si7021 I2C Humidity and Temperature Sensor to an Intel Galileo
The Si7021 I2C Humidity and Temperature Sensor is a monolithic CMOS IC integrating humidity and temperature sensor elements, an analog-to-digital converter, signal processing, calibration data, and an I2C Interface. The patented
use of industry-standard, low-K polymeric dielectrics for sensing humidity enables the construction of low-power, monolithic CMOS Sensor ICs with low drift and hysteresis, and excellent long term stability.
The humidity and temperature sensors are factory-calibrated and the calibration data is stored in the on-chip non-volatile memory. This ensures that the sensors are fully interchangeable, with no recalibration or software changes required. The Si7021 is available in a 3×3 mm DFN package and is reflow solderable. It can be used as a hardware- and software-compatible drop-in upgrade for existing RH/ temperature sensors in 3×3 mm DFN-6 packages, featuring precision sensing over a wider range and lower power consumption. The optional factory-installed cover offers a low profile, convenient means of protecting the sensor during assembly (e.g., reflow soldering) and throughout the life of the product, excluding liquids (hydrophobic/oleophobic) and particulates.
The Si7021 offers an accurate, low-power, factory-calibrated digital solution ideal for measuring humidity, dew-point, and temperature, in applications ranging from HVAC/R and asset tracking to industrial and consumer platforms.
Precision Relative Humidity Sensor – ± 3% RH (max), 0–80% RH
High Accuracy Temperature Sensor – ±0.4 °C (max), –10 to 85 °C
0 to 100% RH operating range
Up to –40 to +125 °C operating range
Wide operating voltage (1.9 to 3.6 V)
Low Power Consumption – 150 µA active current, 60 nA standby current
Parts List
| Label | Part Type |
|---|---|
| Part1 | Intel Galileo Gen2 |
| Part4 | Adafruit Si7021 Temp Humidity |
Layout
Code
This is from https://github.com/ControlEverythingCommunity/SI7021/blob/master/Arduino/SI7021.ino , I did not want to use other libraries this time
[codesyntax lang=”cpp”]
#include <Wire.h>
// SI7021 I2C address is 0x40(64)
#define Addr 0x40
void setup()
{
// Initialise I2C communication as MASTER
Wire.begin();
// Initialise serial communication, set baud rate = 9600
Serial.begin(9600);
// Start I2C transmission
Wire.beginTransmission(Addr);
// Stop I2C transmission
Wire.endTransmission();
delay(300);
}
void loop()
{
unsigned int data[2];
// Start I2C transmission
Wire.beginTransmission(Addr);
// Send humidity measurement command, NO HOLD MASTER
Wire.write(0xF5);
// Stop I2C transmission
Wire.endTransmission();
delay(500);
// Request 2 bytes of data
Wire.requestFrom(Addr, 2);
// Read 2 bytes of data
// humidity msb, humidity lsb
if(Wire.available() == 2)
{
data[0] = Wire.read();
data[1] = Wire.read();
}
// Convert the data
float humidity = ((data[0] * 256.0) + data[1]);
humidity = ((125 * humidity) / 65536.0) - 6;
// Start I2C transmission
Wire.beginTransmission(Addr);
// Send temperature measurement command, NO HOLD MASTER
Wire.write(0xF3);
// Stop I2C transmission
Wire.endTransmission();
delay(500);
// Request 2 bytes of data
Wire.requestFrom(Addr, 2);
// Read 2 bytes of data
// temp msb, temp lsb
if(Wire.available() == 2)
{
data[0] = Wire.read();
data[1] = Wire.read();
}
// Convert the data
float temp = ((data[0] * 256.0) + data[1]);
float cTemp = ((175.72 * temp) / 65536.0) - 46.85;
float fTemp = cTemp * 1.8 + 32;
// Output data to serial monitor
Serial.print("Relative humidity : ");
Serial.print(humidity);
Serial.println(" % RH");
Serial.print("Temperature in Celsius : ");
Serial.print(cTemp);
Serial.println(" C");
Serial.print("Temperature in Fahrenheit : ");
Serial.print(fTemp);
Serial.println(" F");
delay(500);
}
[/codesyntax]
Testing
Open up a serial monitor and you should see something like this
Temperature in Celsius : 26.45 C
Temperature in Fahrenheit : 79.60 F
Relative humidity : 40.44 % RH
Temperature in Celsius : 29.43 C
Temperature in Fahrenheit : 84.97 F
Relative humidity : 40.63 % RH
Temperature in Celsius : 30.78 C
Temperature in Fahrenheit : 87.40 F
Relative humidity : 40.73 % RH
Temperature in Celsius : 31.54 C
Temperature in Fahrenheit : 88.77 F
Relative humidity : 40.79 % RH
Links
Si7021 Humidity Sensor with I2C Interface for Arduino


